Swami vivekananda life history
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Born into an aristocratic Bengali Kayastha family of Calcutta, Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Datta on 12 January, He was inclined towards spirituality since beginning and later became an Indian Hindu monk. He was a chief disciple of the 19th-century Indian mystic Ramakrishna. He was a key figure in the introduction of the Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world, and is credited with raising interfaith awareness, bringing Hinduism to the status of a major world religion during the late 19th century.
He was a major force in the revival of Hinduism in India, and contributed to the concept of Indian nationalism as a tool to fight against the British empire in colonial India. Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission. He is perhaps best known for his speech which began with the words “Sisters and brothers of America ,” in which he introduced Hinduism at the Parliament of the World’s Religions in Chicago in
He believed that all living beings were an embodiment of the divine self; therefore, service to God could be rendered by service to humankind. He conducted hundreds of public and private lectures and classes. He summarized the Vedanta as follows, giving it a modern and Universalistic interpretation:
‘Each soul is potenti
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Swami Vivekananda - a Biography
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Swami Vivekananda
Indian Hindu monk and philosopher (–)
"Vivekananda" redirects here. For other uses, see Swami Vivekananda (disambiguation).
Swami Vivekananda[a] (12 January – 4 July ), born Narendranath Datta[b] was an Indian Hindu monk, philosopher, author, religious teacher, and the chief disciple of the Indian mystic Ramakrishna.[4][5] He was a key figure in the introduction of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world.[6][8] He is credited with raising interfaith awareness and bringing Hinduism to the status of a major world religion in the late nineteenth century.
Born into an aristocratic Bengali Kayastha family in Calcutta, Vivekananda was inclined from a young age towards religion and spirituality. At the age of 18 he met Ramakrishna, later becoming a devoted follower and sannyasin (renunciate). After the death of Ramakrishna, Vivekananda toured the Indian subcontinent as a wandering monk and acquired first-hand knowledge of the often terrible living conditions of Indian people in then British India. In he traveled to the United States where he participated in the Parliament of Religions in Chicago. Here he delivered a famous speech beginning with the words: "Sisters and brothers of America " introdu