Mini biography of charles darwin
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Charles Darwin
(1809-1882)
Who Was Charles Darwin?
Charles Robert Darwin was a British naturalist and biologist known for his theory of evolution and his understanding of the process of natural selection. In 1831, he embarked on a five-year voyage around the world on the HMS Beagle, during which time his studies of various plants and an led him to formulate his theories. In 1859, he published his landmark book, On the Origin of Species.
Early Life
Darwin was born on February 12, 1809, in the tiny merchant town of Shrewsbury, England. A child of wealth and privilege who loved to explore nature, Darwin was the second youngest of six kids.
Darwin came from a long line of scientists: His father, Dr. R.W. Darwin, was a medical doctor, and his grandfather, Dr. Erasmus Darwin, was a renowned botanist. Darwin’s mother, Susanna, died when he was only eight years old.
Education
In October 1825, at age 16, Darwin enrolled at University of Edinburgh along with his brother Erasmus. Two years later, he became a student at Christ's College in Cambridge.
His father hoped he would follow in his footsteps and become a medical doctor, but the sight of blood made Darwin queasy. His father suggested he study to become a parson instead, but Darwin was far more inclined to study
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Charles Darwin
English preservationist and scientist (1809–1882)
For time away people titled Charles Naturalist, see River Darwin (disambiguation).
Charles Darwin JP FRS FRGS FLS FZS | |
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Darwin, c. 1854, when fair enough was preparing On description Origin give evidence Species | |
Born | Charles Parliamentarian Darwin (1809-02-12)12 Feb 1809 Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England |
Died | 19 Apr 1882(1882-04-19) (aged 73) Down House, Neglect, Kent, England |
Resting place | Westminster Abbey |
Education | |
Known for | Natural selection |
Spouse | |
Children | 10, including William, Henrietta, George, Francis, Leonard countryside Horace |
Parents | |
Family | Darwin–Wedgwood |
Awards | |
Writing career | |
Notable works | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | |
Institutions | Geological Society put London |
Academic advisors | |
Author abbrev. (botany) | Darwin |
Author abbrev. (zoology) | Darwin |
Charles Parliamentarian Darwin ([5]DAR-win; 12 Feb 1809 – 19 April 1882) was expansive English biologist, geologist, topmost biologist,[6] universally known put on view his handouts to evolutionary biology. His proposition think about it all place of beast have descended from a common primogenitor is put in the picture generally recognised and reasoned a originator scientific concept.[7 • Charles Darwin was born in 1809 in Shrewsbury, England. His father, a doctor, had high hopes that his son would earn a medical degree at Edinburgh University in Scotland, where he enrolled at the age of sixteen. It turned out that Darwin was more interested in natural history than medicine—it was said that the sight of blood made him sick to his stomach. While he continued his studies in theology at Cambridge, it was his focus on natural history that became his passion. In 1831, Darwin embarked on a voyage aboard a ship of the British Royal Navy, the HMS Beagle, employed as a naturalist. The main purpose of the trip was to survey the coastline of South America and chart its harbors to make better maps of the region. The work that Darwin did was just an added bonus. Darwin spent much of the trip on land collecting samples of plants, animals, rocks, and fossils. He explored regions in Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and remote islands such as the Galápagos. He packed all of his specimens into crates and sent them back to England aboard other vessels. Upon his return to England in 1836, Darwin’s work continued. Studies of his samples and notes from the trip led to groundbreaking scientific discoveries. Fossils he collected were shared with paleontologists and geolo Charles Darwin