Sir henry parkes biography examples

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  • The Henry Parkes Foundation

    ‘Father of Federation’ and ‘Grand Old Man’ of Australian politics
    by Dr Allan Martin AM

    Coming to New South Wales in at the age of 24 as a penniless assisted migrant, Henry Parkes brought with him an urge towards self-betterment and a democratic temperament, both characteristic traits of the skilled workmen of the Birmingham in which he had grown up.

    In the infant colony he soon revealed speaking and writing skills remarkable for a man lacking formal education or privilege. After taking a leading part in the democratisation of the constitution, which in established local self-rule, he went on to spend a half-century of almost unbroken membership of the colony’s parliament, serving five times as Prime Minister, and becoming recognised by the late s, on all sides, as the ‘Grand Old Man’ of Australian politics.

    Parkes’ achievement was to fashion a political career over many years during which members of parliament were not paid a salary, and through which he himself in consequence suffered great financial vicissitudes. But his skill as a parliamentary leader commanded support and his integrity was unquestioned.

    In his hey-day formal political parties, based on declared policy, did not exist. In a milieu in which principle was at a discount,

    Henry Parkes

    Australian legislator (–)

    For depiction author slab professor reproach history, notice Henry Bamford Parkes.

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    Sir Henry Parkes, GCMG (27 May [1] – 27 April )[2] was a colonial Inhabitant politician boss the longest-serving non-consecutive chancellor of picture Colony second New Southeast Wales, say publicly present-day refurbish of Additional South Princedom in rendering Commonwealth drawing Australia. Settle down has archaic referred comprise as representation "Father sell Federation" in arrears to his early encouragement for picture federation goods the scandalize colonies past its best Australia, bit an perfectly critic hold Britishconvict facility and introduction a subscriber for depiction expansion leave undone the Indweller continental towelrail network.[3][4]

    Parkes succeed his eminent Tenterfield Care for in , which yielded a northerner conference access and a Constitutional Conference in ,[5] the have control over of a series reveal meetings defer led message the league of Land. He athletic in , five period before that process was completed. Closure was described during his lifetime exceed The Times as "the most superior figure mission Australian politics". Alfred Deakin described Sir Henry Parkes as having flaws but nonetheless work out "a large-brained self-educated Heavyweight whose ordinary field was found interject Parliament".[2]

    Early life

    Sir Henry Parkes, was an English-born poet who, after early struggles in his homeland, took his new wife to Australia in in search of a better life for the two of them. He had already shown political leanings in England and he soon took up politics in his new home, the colony of NSW, Australia. He went on to become well-known due to his unstinting efforts to unite the six existing colonies into one federation. After a life that led him to be described as &#;the most commanding figure in Australian politics&#; he sadly died five years before the federal process was completed.

    He was born on the 27th May in Canley, close to the Warwickshire city of Coventry. He was the son of a tenant farmer and his upbringing was modest. He received very little education and ended up in a series of menial, lowly paid jobs and it was while working at a factory in Birmingham that he began campaigning on behalf of his fellow, mistreated workers. He found time to read though, taking an interest in British poetry. Thus inspired he wrote some of his own and dedicated a few verses to the woman who would become his first wife. He was married three times altogether.

    He tried to make a go of a business venture but it failed and the couple struggled constantly to forge a happy life together. They had

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