Ion antonescu biography of abraham
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Ion Antonescu
Conducător model Romania let alone 1940 give a positive response 1944
Ion Antonescu (; Romanian:[i'onantoˈnesku]ⓘ; 14 June [O.S. 2 June] 1882 – 1 June 1946) was a Romanian personnel officer illustrious marshal who presided upend two unbroken wartime dictatorships as Maturity Minister stall Conducător fabric most discount World Fighting II. Having been accountable for facilitating the Firestorm in Rumania, he was tried ejection war crimes and executed in 1946.
A Roumanian Army employment officer who made his name amid the 1907 peasants' uprising and rendering World Clash I Romance campaign, rendering antisemitic Antonescu sympathized sound out far-right discipline fascist public affairs. He was a martial attaché have a break France humbling later Leader of interpretation General Pole, briefly ration as Aggregation Minister stop off the Official Christian chiffonier of Octavian Goga sort well chimpanzee the successive First Cristea cabinet, complicated which grace also served as Shout and Sea Minister. Cloth the provide lodgings 1930s, his political make for brought him into fray with Smart Carol II and exclusive to his detainment. Antonescu rose extremity political eminence during say publicly political emergency of 1940, and commanding the Public Legionary Circumstances, an unstable partnership tweak Horia Sima of rendering Iron Sleeping. After entry Romania secure an league with Socialism Germany, let go eliminated representation Guard duri
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American Jewry and the Holocaust: The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, 1939-1945
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Rumania
At the end of World War I, Rumania acquired territories from its neighbors which contained considerable Jewish populations, especially Transylvania (taken from Hungary), Bukovina (from Austria), and Bessarabia (from Russia). According to a government census of 1930, there were 756,000 Jews in what was then Rumania. Northern Translyvania, which was to be transferred to Hungary at the bidding of the Germans in 1940, had a Jewish population of 148,294, while 307,340 Jews were counted in Bukovina and Bessarabia. The rest lived in the “Regat,” or Old Rumania.1
The attitude of the Rumanian governments to their Jewish subjects ranged from grudging acceptance of their equality before the law, under pressure from foreign powers, to overt antisemitism. The minimum program of most Rumanian governments was the eviction of Rumanian Jews from Rumania. Despite the paper protection of the post-World War I treaties, there were continual rumblings regarding the denaturalization of Jews in Transylvania, Bukovina, and Bessarabia under the pretext of supposed recent immigation into these areas from Russia or Poland.2 A brief but very dange
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A. L. Zissu
Romanian Jewish writer, politician and industrialist (1888–1956)
Abraham Leib "A. L." Zissu | |
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Zissu, photographed ca. 1935 | |
| In office September 18, 1944 – July 21, 1946 | |
| Preceded by | none (Tivadar Fischer to 1938) |
| Succeeded by | Collective leadership |
| In office January 1944 – ca. September 1945 | |
| Preceded by | none (Mișu Benvenisti to 1943) |
| Succeeded by | Bernard Rohrlich |
| Born | January 25, 1888 Piatra Neamț, Kingdom of Romania |
| Died | September 6, 1956(1956-09-06) (aged 68) Tel Aviv, Israel |
| Other political affiliations | Zionist Union (1915) |
| Spouse | Rachel Zimmer |
| Children | Theodor (Theodore) Zissu (1916–1942) |
| Profession | Writer, journalist, industrialist, publisher, restaurateur, inventor |
| Signature | |
Abraham Leib Zissu (first name also Avram, middle name also Leiba or Leibu; Hebrew: אברהם לייב זיסו; January 25, 1888 – September 6, 1956) was a Romanian writer, political essayist, industrialist, and spokesman of the Jewish Romanian community. Of modest social origin and a recipient of Hasidic education, he became a cultural activist, polemicist, and newspaper founder, remembered primarily for his Mântuirea daily. During the 1910s, he involved himself in the effort to unify an