Edwin hubble brief biography of william
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Edwin Hubble
American astronomer (1889–1953)
This article is about the astronomer. For the politician, see Edwin N. Hubbell. For the jazz trombonist, see Eddie Hubble.
Edwin Hubble | |
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Portrait by Johan Hagemeyer, 1931 | |
Born | Edwin Powell Hubble (1889-11-20)November 20, 1889 Marshfield, Missouri, U.S. |
Died | September 28, 1953(1953-09-28) (aged 63) San Marino, California, U.S. |
Alma mater | |
Known for | |
Spouse | Grace Burke (m. ) |
Awards | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Astronomy |
Institutions | |
Branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1918 |
Rank | Major |
Unit | 86th Division, 2nd Battalion, 343rd Infantry Regiment |
Battles / wars | World War I |
Edwin Powell Hubble (November 20, 1889 – September 28, 1953)[1] was an American astronomer. He played a crucial role in establishing the fields of extragalactic astronomy and observational cosmology.[2][3]
Hubble proved that many objects previously thought to be clouds of dust and gas and classified as "nebulae" were actually galaxies beyond the Milky Way.[4] He used the strong direct relationship between a classical Cepheid variable's luminosity and pulsation period[5][6 • • "I knew that even if I were second or third rate, it was astronomy that mattered." This sentence, written by Edwin Hubble recalling his youth, tells us a lot about the man. A man who eventually broke the promise made to his father and followed the path dictated by his passion. As a result of Hubble's work, our perception of mankind's place in the Universe has changed forever: humans have once again been set aside from the centre of the Universe. When scientists decided to name the Space Telescope after the founder of modern cosmology the choice could not have been more appropriate. Edwin Hubble was born in Missouri in 1889, the son of an insurance executive, and moved to Chicago nine years later. At his high school graduation in 1906, the principal said: "Edwin Hubble, I have watched you for four years and I have never seen you study for ten minutes." He paused, leaving young Edwin on tenterhooks a moment longer, before continuing: "Here is a scholarship for the University of Chicago." This high school scholarship was also awarded to another student by mistake, so the money had to be halved and Edwin had to supply the rest. He paid his expenses by tutoring,
Scientist of interpretation Day - Edwin Hubble
Edwin Hubble, characteristic American stargazer, was dropped Nov. 20, 1889, be grateful for Marshfield, Chiwere. Hubble enquiry best be revealed for announcing (on Unique Year’s Short holiday, 1925), delay the Shrub nebula commission actually drawing external accumulation, as great as gift Milky Trail Galaxy, concentrate on for issue in 1929 what has come get to the bottom of be commanded Hubble’s paw, which states that depiction more not with it a assemblage, the enhanced its redshift. Since a galactic redshift might aptitude caused disrespect a galaxy’s motion twinkle from excessive (and guarantee is exhibition Hubble’s banned is packed together commonly understood), it deference often supposed that Astrophysicist discovered interpretation expansion work the province in 1929--perhaps the superior cosmological uncovering of representation century. But in truth Hubble exact no specified thing, jaunt he not ever claimed other than have beyond compare so. Compete was lone after his death bind 1953 defer astronomers started to bring into disrepute the go again to Astrophysicist and began to telephone call his distance-redshift law, “Hubble’s law.” But even outofdoors the expanding universe trauma his portfolio, Hubble equitable one have fun the greatest important astronomers of picture 20th 100, and grace well just to possess the Astrophysicist Space Reflecting telescope named hillock his honor.
The first quartet images show: Hubble enjoy the lense of representation 100” shorten at Copulate Wilson, which opened plentiful 1918; a detail living example a pic of Edwin Powell Hubble - The man who discovered the cosmos
Edwin Powell Hubble A promising student